{"id":16494,"date":"2021-07-01T18:12:01","date_gmt":"2021-07-02T01:12:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ocbf.ca\/2019\/gospel-express\/2021-musicwood-copy\/"},"modified":"2021-07-01T19:14:57","modified_gmt":"2021-07-02T02:14:57","slug":"2021-cyrus","status":"publish","type":"portfolio","link":"https:\/\/ocbf.ca\/2019\/gospel-express\/2021-cyrus\/","title":{"rendered":"\u300c\u53e4\u5217\u738b\u5713\u67f1\u300d\u50b3\u5947"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"flex_column av_one_full  flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding first  avia-builder-el-0  avia-builder-el-no-sibling  \" style='border-radius:0px; '><section class=\"av_textblock_section \"  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock  '   itemprop=\"text\" ><p style=\"text-align: right;\">by \u00a0Bryant G. Wood PHD 2021.06.20 | \u8b6f\uff0f\u5f35\u9038\u840d<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-16496 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/ocbf.ca\/2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/cyrus-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ocbf.ca\/2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/cyrus-1.jpg 600w, https:\/\/ocbf.ca\/2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/cyrus-1-300x150.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u53e4\u5217\u738b\u5713\u67f1\u300d\uff08Cyrus Cylinder\uff09\u662f\u8056\u7d93\u8003\u53e4\u5b78\u4e2d\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u767c\u73fe\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5b83\u5728\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u7684\u5ee2\u589f\u4e2d\u6c89\u7761\u4e862400\u5e74\u30021879\u5e74\uff0c\u970d\u723e\u6728\u8332\u5fb7\u2022\u62c9\u85a9\u59c6\uff08Hormuzd Rassam\uff09\u628a\u5b83\u559a\u9192\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u62c9\u85a9\u59c6\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u798f\u97f3\u6d3e\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5f92\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u4f0a\u62c9\u514b\u4eba\uff0c1826\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u65bc\u6469\u8607\u723e\uff08Mosul\uff09\u3002\u6469\u8607\u723e\u5728\u53e4\u5c3c\u5c3c\u5fae\u907a\u5740\u5c0d\u9762\uff0c\u9694\u8457\u5e95\u683c\u91cc\u65af\u6cb3\uff08Tigris River\uff09\u3002\u4ed6\u65bc1841\u5e74\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u8457\u540d\u7684\u82f1\u570b\u8003\u53e4\u5b78\u5bb6\u5967\u65af\u4e01\u2022\u4ea8\u5229\u2022\u62c9\u4e9e\u5fb7\uff08Austen Henry Layard\uff09\u3002\u62c9\u4e9e\u5fb7\u610f\u8b58\u5230\u62c9\u85a9\u59c6\u7684\u6f5b\u529b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6210\u70ba\u4ed6\u7684\u8d0a\u52a9\u4eba\u3002\u5728\u62c9\u4e9e\u5fb7\u7684\u6307\u5c0e\u4e0b\uff0c\u62c9\u85a9\u59c6\u6210\u9577\u70ba\u4e00\u540d\u7a31\u8077\u7684\u8003\u53e4\u5b78\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e26\u6210\u70ba\u7687\u5bb6\u5730\u7406\u5b78\u6703\uff08Royal Geographical Society\uff09\u3001\u8056\u7d93\u8003\u53e4\u5b78\u6703\uff08Society of Biblical Archaeology\uff09\u548c\u7dad\u591a\u5229\u4e9e\u5b78\u9662\uff08Victoria Institute\uff09\u7684\u6703\u54e1\u3002\u62c9\u4e9e\u5fb7\u90a3\u6642\u662f\u82f1\u570b\u99d0\u571f\u8033\u5176\u5927\u4f7f\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u5e6b\u52a9\u4e0b\uff0c1876\u5e74\uff0c\u62c9\u85a9\u59c6\u7372\u5f97\u4e86\u571f\u8033\u5176\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u8a31\u53ef\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9928\u5728\u4e9e\u8ff0\u548c\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u9032\u884c\u8003\u53e4\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f9e1876\u5e74\u52301882\u5e74\uff0c\u62c9\u85a9\u59c6\u4e0d\u50c5\u5728\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u5df4\u62c9\u74e6\u7279\uff08Balawat\uff09\u3001\u5c3c\u59c6\u9b6f\u5fb7\uff08Nimrud\uff09\u3001\u5c3c\u5c3c\u5fae\u548c\u897f\u5e15\u723e\uff08Sippar\uff09\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u9a5a\u4eba\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u767c\u73fe\u3002\u64da\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9928\u7d00\u9304\uff0c\u4ed6\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u7d04134,000\u500b\u9676\u571f\u7247\u548c\u788e\u7247\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f4d\u65bc\u5c3c\u5c3c\u5fae\u7684\u4e9e\u8ff0\u570b\u738b\u963f\u745f\u5df4\u5c3c\u5e15\u723e\uff08Ashurbanipal\uff09\u7684\u7687\u5bb6\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u3002\uff08Tamras 1997; British Museum 2010c\uff09.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_16497\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-16497\" class=\"wp-image-16497 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/ocbf.ca\/2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/cyrus-2-e1625189043531.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"309\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-16497\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Hormuzd Rassam<\/p><\/div>\n<p><strong>\u610f\u7fa9\u91cd\u5927<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5118\u7ba1\u6b98\u7f3a\u4e0d\u5168\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u53e4\u7269\u4ecd\u7136\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u7d0436\u884c\u6587\u5b57\u3002\u5b83\u88ab\u8b49\u5be6\u70ba\u4e00\u6bb5\u7d00\u5ff5\u6587\u5b57\uff0c\u7d00\u5ff5\u53e4\u5217\u5927\u5e1d\uff08Cyrus the Great\uff09\u4f54\u9818\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ed6\u96a8\u5f8c\u5c0d\u9019\u5ea7\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u6062\u5fa9\u3002\u64b0\u5beb\u9019\u4e9b\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u65e5\u671f\u662f\u5728\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u88ab\u4f54\u9818\uff08\u516c\u5143\u524d539\u5e74\uff09\u548c\u53e4\u5217\u53bb\u4e16\uff08\u524d531\u5e74\uff09\u4e4b\u5f8c\u3002\u5b83\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u500b\u5049\u5927\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff01\u5f9e\u300a\u8056\u7d93\u300b\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u6587\u5b57\u4e2d\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u7b2c28\u81f335\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #4f4416;\">\u5728{\u7c73\u7f85\u9054\uff08Marduk\uff09\u7684}\u5c0a\u8cb4\u547d\u4ee4\u4e0b\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e0a\u6d77{\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77}\u5230\u4e0b\u6d77{\u6ce2\u65af\u7063}\uff0c\u6bcf\u500b\u5730\u57df\uff0c\u5750\u5728\u5bf6\u5ea7\u4e0a\u7684\u6240\u6709\u570b\u738b\uff0c\u4f4f\u5728\u5e33\u7bf7\u88e1\u7684\u963f\u7a46\u9b6f\uff08Amurru\uff09{\u6558\u5229\u4e9e-\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766}\u7684\u570b\u738b\uff08\u548c\uff09\u5c45\u4f4f\u5728\u504f\u9060\u5730\u5340\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u90fd\u5411\u8607\u5b89\u7d0d\uff08Shuanna\uff09{\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b}\u81f4\u4ee5\u8aa0\u61c7\u7684\u656c\u610f\uff0c\u4e26\u89aa\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u8173\u3002\u6211\u5f9e[\u8607\u5b89\u7d0d]\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u8fd4\u56de\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u4f4f\u6240\uff0c\u56de\u5230\u4e86\u4e9e\u7532\uff08Akkad\uff09\u7684\u4e9e\u8ff0\uff08Ashur\uff09\u548c\u66f8\u73ca\uff08Susa\uff09\uff0c\u57c3\u4ec0\u5357\u7d0d\uff08Eshnunna\uff09\u5730\uff0c\u68ee\u73ed\uff08Zamban\uff09\u5e02\uff0c\u5e95\u91cc\uff08Der\uff09\u7684\u7c73\u63a8\u5974\uff08Meturnu\uff09\u5e02\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u53e4\u6dfb\uff08Guti\uff09\u5730\u7684\u908a\u754c{\u5c71\u5340 \u5317\u90e8\u548c\u6771\u90e8} 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2010\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u7576\u53e4\u5217\u4f54\u9818\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\uff0c\u90a3\u88e1\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7336\u592a\u4eba\uff0c\u662f\u5c3c\u5e03\u7532\u5c3c\u6492\u5728\u516c\u5143\u524d605\u3001597\u548c587\u5e74\u5f81\u670d\u7336\u5927\u7684\u6642\u5019\u4fd8\u865c\u7684\u3002\u6839\u64da\u4ee5\u8cfd\u4e9e\u7684\u9810\u8a00\uff0c\u53e4\u5217\u738b\u6210\u70ba\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5be9\u5224\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u4eba\u3001\u91cb\u653e\u7336\u592a\u4eba\u3001\u91cd\u5efa\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u548c\u8056\u6bbf\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u842c\u8ecd\u4e4b\u8036\u548c\u83ef\u8aaa\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u300c<strong>\u6211\u5c0d\u53e4\u5217\u8aaa\uff1a\u300e\u6211\u7684\u7267\u4eba\uff1b\u4ed6\u5fc5\u6210\u5c31\u6211\u6240\u559c\u6085\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u3002\u300f\u4ed6\u8981\u5c0d\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u8aaa\uff1a\u300e\u4f60\u5fc5\u88ab\u91cd\u5efa\u8d77\u4f86\uff01\u300f\u4ed6\u5fc5\u5c0d\u8056\u6bbf\u8aaa\uff1a\u300e\u4f60\u7684\u6839\u57fa\u8981\u5960\u5b9a\uff01<\/strong>\u300f\u300d\uff08\u8cfd44:28\uff0c\u65b0\u8b6f\u672c\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u300c<strong>\u6211\u6191\u8457\u516c\u7fa9\u8208\u8d77\u4e86\u53e4\u5217\uff0c\u6211\u5fc5\u4fee\u5e73\u4ed6\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u9053\u8def\uff1b\u4ed6\u5fc5\u5efa\u9020\u6211\u7684\u57ce\uff0c\u91cb\u653e\u6211\u88ab\u64c4\u7684\u5b50\u6c11\uff0c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u7528\u5de5\u50f9\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7528\u8cde\u8cdc\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u842c\u8ecd\u4e4b\u8036\u548c\u83ef\u8aaa\u7684\u3002<\/strong>\u300d\uff08\u8cfd45:13\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u53e4\u5217\u738b\u5713\u67f1\u6beb\u7121\u7591\u554f\u5730\u8b49\u5be6\u53e4\u5217\u7684\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u5373\u300c\u5c07\u4ed6\u5011\uff08\u6d41\u4ea1\u96e2\u570b\u8005\uff09\u9001\u8fd4\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u539f\u5c45\u8655\u300d\uff0c\u70ba\u6d41\u4ea1\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u795e\u9748\u5efa\u7acb\u300c\u6c38\u4e45\u7684\u8056\u6240\u300d\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4ed6\u9084\u9001\u56de\u6240\u64c4\u7372\u7684\u5076\u50cf\uff0c\u300c\u6beb\u9aee\u7121\u50b7\u5730\u9001\u56de\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u5c0f\u5ba4\uff0c\u5728\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u8056\u6240\u88e1\uff0c\u8b93\u5b83\u5011\u5feb\u6a02\u3002\u300d\u3002\u4f46\u5c0d\u7336\u592a\u4eba\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u4ed6\u5011\u6c92\u6709\u5076\u50cf\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6b78\u9084\u4e86\u5f9e\u8056\u6bbf\u4e2d\u53d6\u51fa\u7684\u91d1\u9280\u5668\u3002\u3008\u4ee5\u65af\u62c9\u8a18\u30096:3-5\u8a18\u8f09\u4e86\u6709\u95dc\u7336\u592a\u4eba\u7684\u7279\u5225\u5ba3\u544a\uff08\u53c3\u4ee3\u4e0b36:22\u201323 [=\u62c91:1-3]\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u53e4\u5217\u738b\u5143\u5e74\uff08\u4e3b\u524d538\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u570b\u738b\u9812\u5e03\u4e86\u4e00\u9805\u6709\u95dc\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8056\u6bbf\u7684\u6cd5\u4ee4\uff1a<strong>\u8b93\u8056\u6bbf\u91cd\u5efa\u70ba\u737b\u796d\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4e26\u5960\u5b9a\u5176\u57fa\u790e<\/strong>\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u70ba90\u82f1\u5c3a\uff0c\u5bec\u70ba90\u82f1\u5c3a\uff0c\u6709\u4e09\u5c64\u5927\u77f3\u982d\uff0c\u4e00\u5c64\u6728\u6750\u3002\u8cbb\u7528\u7531\u7687\u5bb6\u570b\u5eab\u652f\u4ed8\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5c3c\u5e03\u7532\u5c3c\u6492\u5f9e\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u795e\u6bbf\uff08\u4e3b\u524d587\u5e74\uff09\u5f9e\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u6bbf\u4e2d\u62ff\u8d70\u7684\u91d1\u9280\u5668\uff0c\u5e36\u5230\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u7684\uff0c\u8981\u6b78\u9084\u5230\u4ed6\u5011\u5728\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u8056\u6bbf\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u5728\uff0c\u5b58\u653e\u5728\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u6bbf\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1879\u5e74\u6625\u5929\uff0c\u62c9\u85a9\u59c6\u5c07\u9019\u300c\u6587\u5b57\u4e4b\u540e\u300d\uff08Queen of Texts\uff09\u5e36\u5230\u502b\u6566\u3002\u9019\u4ee5\u4e9e\u7532\u6954\u5f62\u6587\u5b57\u7de8\u5beb\u7684\u5713\u67f1\uff0c\u7d93\u904e\u9069\u7576\u7ffb\u8b6f\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9928\u4e2d\u5c55\u793a\u3002\u4e8b\u60c5\u7d50\u675f\u4e86\uff0c\u5c0d\u55ce\uff1f\u932f\uff01\u591a\u5e74\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u53e4\u5217\u738b\u5713\u67f1\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u982d\u689d\u65b0\u805e\u3002\u6c92\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u53e4\u4ee3\u6587\u7269\uff0c\u50cf\u53e4\u5217\u738b\u5713\u67f1\u5f15\u8d77\u5982\u6b64\u5f37\u70c8\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u548c\u60c5\u611f\u4e0a\u7684\u71b1\u60c5\u3002\u6709\u6642\uff0c\u5979\u6fc0\u8d77\u4e86\u570b\u969b\u722d\u7aef\uff0c\u8b8a\u6210\u300c\u653f\u6cbb\u8db3\u7403\u300d\uff01<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-16498 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/ocbf.ca\/2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/cyrus-3-e1625189444518.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"399\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u65b0\u805e\u4e2d\u7684\u6cf0\u6597\/ \u5fb7\u9ed1\u862d\u4e4b\u65c5<\/p>\n<p>\u53e4\u5217\u548c\u53e4\u5217\u738b\u5713\u67f1\u8b93\u4f0a\u6717\u6c11\u65cf\u975e\u5e38\u81ea\u8c6a\u3002\u9019\u5713\u67f1\u662f\u8a72\u570b\u6587\u5316\u548c\u6c11\u65cf\u8a8d\u540c\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u30021968\u5e74\uff0c\u6c99\u963f\u2022\u7a46\u7f55\u9ed8\u5fb7\u2022\u79ae\u85a9\u2022\u5e15\u62c9\u7dad\uff08Shah Mohammed Reza Pahlavi\uff09\u5728\u5fb7\u9ed1\u862d\u53ec\u958b\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c46\u806f\u5408\u570b\u4eba\u6b0a\u6703\u8b70\u3002\u4ed6\u8aaa\uff0c\u53e4\u5217\u738b\u5713\u67f1\u662f\u73fe\u4ee3\u300a\u4e16\u754c\u4eba\u6b0a\u5ba3\u8a00\u300b\u7684\u524d\u8eab\u30021971\u5e74\uff0c\u4f0a\u6717\u4ee5\u9019\u500b\u5713\u67f1\u70ba\u6a19\u8a8c\uff0c10\u670812\u65e5\u81f319\u65e5\u8209\u884c\u6ce2\u65af\u541b\u4e3b\u52362500\u9031\u5e74\u6176\u795d\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9928\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5141\u8a31\u9019\u53e4\u8463\u96e2\u958b\u535a\u7269\u9928\uff0c\u524d\u5f80\u4ee5\u5b83\u70ba\u540d\u7684\u6545\u9109\uff0c\u4f46\u904e\u7a0b\u4e26\u975e\u6c92\u6709\u6ce2\u6298\u3002\u6c99\u738b\u5148\u524d\u66fe\u8868\u793a\u5e0c\u671b\u901a\u904e\u82f1\u570b\u5927\u4f7f\u501f\u7528\u9019\u4ef6\u73cd\u8cb4\u6587\u7269\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u4e00\u5efa\u8b70\u906d\u5230\u5916\u4ea4\u90e8\u7684\u62d2\u7d55\u3002\u9019\u4f4d\u5927\u4f7f\u751a\u81f3\u5efa\u8b70\u5c07\u9019\u4ef6\u6587\u7269\u4ea4\u7d66\u4f0a\u6717\uff0c\u4ee5\u4ea4\u63db\u6c99\u738b\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5916\u4ea4\u548c\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5408\u4f5c\u3002\u535a\u7269\u9928\u62d2\u7d55\u8d08\u9001\uff0c\u4f46\u7e7c\u7e8c\u9032\u884c\u501f\u51fa\u4e8b\u5b9c\uff0c\u9019\u6fc0\u6012\u4e86\u82f1\u570b\u5b98\u54e1\u3002\uff08Jury 2004\uff09<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_16499\" style=\"width: 392px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-16499\" class=\"wp-image-16499 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/ocbf.ca\/2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/cyrus-4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"382\" height=\"287\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ocbf.ca\/2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/cyrus-4.jpg 382w, https:\/\/ocbf.ca\/2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/cyrus-4-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 382px) 100vw, 382px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-16499\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">1971\u5e7410\u670812\u65e5\u767c\u884c\u4f0a\u6717\u90f5\u7968\u4e0a\u7684\u53e4\u5217\u738b\u5713\u67f1\uff0c\u70ba\u6176\u795d\u6ce2\u65af\u541b\u4e3b\u52362500\u9031\u5e74\u3002\uff08<a href=\"http:\/\/www.niasnet.org\/...\/artifacts...\/cyruscylinder\">Source<\/a>\uff09\uff08\u8b6f\u6309\ufe55\u7167\u7247\u4e0d\u5728\u539f\u6587\u7db2\u9801\u4e0a\uff0c\u53d6\u81ea<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cais-soas.com\/News\/2013\/june2013\/20-06.htm\">www.cais-soas.com<\/a>\uff09\u3011<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u9019\u4f4d\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u300c\u7f8e\u5973\u300d\uff08Belle of Babylon\uff09\u6574\u500b\u661f\u671f\u5728\u5fb7\u9ed1\u862d\u5c55\u51fa\uff0c\u70ba\u4f0a\u6717\u4eba\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u96e3\u5f97\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7956\u570b\u89c0\u770b\u9019\u4e00\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u6587\u7269\u300210\u670812\u65e5\uff0c\u767c\u884c\u4e86\u4e00\u5f35\u5370\u6709\u5979\u7167\u7247\u7684\u90f5\u7968\u300210\u670814\u65e5\uff0c\u6c99\u738b\u7684\u59d0\u59b9\u963f\u4ec0\u62c9\u592b\u2022\u5e15\u62c9\u7dad\uff08Ashraf Pahlavi\uff09\u516c\u4e3b\u8d08\u9001\u5713\u67f1\u7684\u8907\u88fd\u54c1\u7d66\u806f\u5408\u570b\u3002\u79d8\u66f8\u9577\u5433\u4e39\uff08U Thant\uff09\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u9019\u4efd\u79ae\u7269\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u6b64\u8207\u806f\u5408\u570b\u5927\u6703\u89e3\u6c7a\u300c\u5728\u6b66\u88dd\u885d\u7a81\u4e2d\u5c0a\u91cd\u4eba\u6b0a\u7684\u554f\u984c\u300d\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u76f8\u63d0\u4e26\u8ad6\u3002\u9019\u53e4\u8463\u7684\u8907\u88fd\u54c1\u5728\u806f\u5408\u570b\u5c55\u51fa\uff0c\u4e26\u7ffb\u8b6f\u6210\u516d\u7a2e\u806f\u5408\u570b\u5b98\u65b9\u8a9e\u8a00\uff08\u7dad\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\uff0c2010\u5e74\uff09\u3002\u5979\u7684\u4eba\u6b0a\u4fe1\u606f\u518d\u6b21\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u8655\u88ab\u807d\u5230\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e00\u500b\u6a21\u5b50\u51fa\u4f86\u7684<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1920\u5e74\uff0c\u5e03\u9b6f\u514b\u6797\u7684\u6d85\u65af\uff08J.B. Nies\uff09\u7267\u5e2b\u5f9e\u53e4\u7269\u7d93\u92b7\u5546\u8655\u8cfc\u8cb7\u4e86\u4e00\u584a3.4\u82f1\u5bf8\uff085.6\u5398\u7c73\uff09\u4e582.2\u82f1\u5bf8\uff085.6\u5398\u7c73\uff09\u7684\u6954\u5f62\u6587\u5b57\u7c98\u571f\u788e\u7247\u3002\u6d85\u65af\u57281922\u5e74\u81e8\u7d42\u6642\uff0c\u628a\u5b83\u548c\u4ed6\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u7891\u6587\u548c\u907a\u7269\uff0c\u90fd\u9001\u7d66\u8036\u9b6f\u5927\u5b78\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u535a\u7269\u9928\u6536\u85cf\u30021970\u5e74\uff0c\u660e\u65af\u7279\u5927\u5b78\uff08University of M\u00fcnster\uff09\u7684\u4f2f\u683c\uff08Paul-Richard Berger\uff09\u767c\u73fe\u8a72\u788e\u7247\u662f\u53e4\u5217\u738b\u5713\u67f1\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u30021972\u5e74\uff0c\u9019\u300c\u8003\u53e4\u5b78\u4e2d\u7684\u5973\u795e\u300d\uff08Diva of Digs\uff09\u5f9e\u4f0a\u6717\u5192\u96aa\u56de\u4f86\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u9019\u788e\u7247\u4fbf\u548c\u4e3b\u7891\u6587\u5b58\u653e\u4e00\u8d77\uff08\u7dad\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\uff0c2010\u5e74\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f8630\u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u6642\u9593\u88e1\uff0c\u300c\u5973\u6cf0\u6597\u300d\uff08Grande Dame\uff09[1] \u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u4e00\u7247\u5e73\u975c\uff0c\u4f46\u96a8\u5f8c\u6211\u5011\u958b\u59cb\u807d\u5230\u5979\u5c07\u518d\u6b21\u524d\u5f80\u4f0a\u6717\u7684\u8b20\u8a00\u3002\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u55ce\uff1f\u4e5f\u8a31\u5427\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u9019\u6b21\u5979\u9677\u5165\u6f2b\u9577\u800c\u5e73\u975c\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u6700\u5927\u7684\u722d\u8b70\u3002\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9928\u6b63\u5728\u7c4c\u50992005\u5e749\u67089\u65e5\u81f32006\u5e741\u67088\u65e5\u7684\u5c55\u89bd\u300c\u88ab\u907a\u5fd8\u7684\u5e1d\u570b\uff1a\u53e4\u4ee3\u6ce2\u65af\u4e16\u754c\u300d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4f0a\u6717\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u53e4\u7269\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9054\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u9805\u5354\u8b70\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f0a\u6717\u70ba\u9019\u500b\u5c55\u89bd\u501f\u7d66\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9928 50\u4ef6\u6587\u7269\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u5c55\u89bd\u7d50\u675f\u5f8c\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9928\u5c07\u628a\u53e4\u5217\u738b\u5713\u67f1\u501f\u7d66\u5fb7\u9ed1\u862d\u570b\u5bb6\u535a\u7269\u9928\u3002\uff08Jury 2010\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u4efd\u6284\u672c\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u501f\u51fa\u4e0d\u65b7\u63a8\u9072\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u4f0a\u6717\u535a\u7269\u9928\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e96\u5099\u5408\u9069\u7684\u5c55\u89bd\u5340\u57df\u70ba\u6b62\u3002\u6700\u7d42\uff0c\u5713\u67f1\u7684\u5c55\u89bd\u5b89\u6392\u57282009\u5e749\u6708\uff0c\u4f46\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u767c\u751f\u3002\u9996\u5148\u662f2009\u5e746\u6708\u99ac\u54c8\u8302\u5fb7\u2022\u827e\u54c8\u9081\u8fea\u5167\u8cc8\u5fb7\uff08Mahmoud Ahmadinejad\uff09\u9078\u8209\u5f8c\u7684\u52d5\u4e82\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u5b89\u5168\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8003\u616e\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9928\u63a8\u9072\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u5b89\u6392\u65bc2010\u5e741\u670816\u65e5\u81f35\u670816\u65e5\u501f\u51fa\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\uff0c\u572812\u670831\u65e5\uff0c\u4f2f\u660e\u7ff0\u5927\u5b78\uff08Birmingham University\uff09\u7684\u9000\u4f11\u6559\u6388\u5a01\u723e\u5f17\u96f7\u5fb7\u2022\u862d\u4f2f\u7279\uff08Wilfred Lambert\uff09\u5728\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9928\u7ffb\u95b1\u4e00\u4e9b\u6ce5\u677f\u3002\u7576\u4ed6\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u584a\u788e\u7247\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u7559\u610f\u5230\u4e0a\u9762\u6709\u53e4\u5217\u738b\u5713\u67f1\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u96a8\u5f8c\uff0c\u9694\u5e741\u67085\u65e5\uff0c\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9928\u7b56\u5c55\u4eba\u6b50\u6587\u2022\u82ac\u514b\u723e\uff08Irving Finkel\uff09\u5f9e\u540c\u4e00\u584a\u6ce5\u677f\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e8c\u584a\u788e\u7247\uff0c\u4ed6\u958b\u59cb\u5728\u535a\u7269\u9928\u85cf\u54c1\u4e2d20\u842c\u679a\u672a\u554f\u4e16\u7684\u6ce5\u677f\u4e2d\u641c\u7d22\u3002\u8207\u53e4\u5217\u738b\u5713\u67f1\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u788e\u7247\u662f\u7531\u62c9\u85a9\u59c6\u6316\u6398\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u4ee5\u5357\u7684\u5927\u840a\u59c6\uff08Dailem\uff09\u3002\u6ce5\u677f\u4e0a\u627e\u5230\u5beb\u6709\u53e4\u5217\u738b\u5713\u67f1\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u788e\u7247\uff0c\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u9032\u5c55\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9928\u518d\u6b21\u63a8\u9072\u4e86\u5713\u67f1\u7684\u501f\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\" http:\/\/www.iranchamber.com\/history\/cyrus\/cyrus_charter.php\">\u5728\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9928\u7684\u53e4\u4ee3\u4f0a\u6717\u5ba4\u5c55\u51fa\u7684\u53e4\u5217\u738b\u5713\u67f1<\/a><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_16502\" style=\"width: 670px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-16502\" class=\"wp-image-16502 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/ocbf.ca\/2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/cyrus-7.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"660\" height=\"310\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ocbf.ca\/2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/cyrus-7.jpg 660w, https:\/\/ocbf.ca\/2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/cyrus-7-300x141.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 660px) 100vw, 660px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-16502\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Cyrus the Great Cylinder, The First Charter of Rights of Nations<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u65b0\u767c\u73fe\u7684\u4e00\u584a\u788e\u7247\u6f84\u6e05\u4e86\u5713\u67f1\u4fe1\u606f\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\uff0c\u800c\u53e6\u4e00\u788e\u7247\u5247\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4ee5\u524d\u4e1f\u5931\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u6587\u5b57\u3002\u9019\u5bf6\u8cb4\u7684\u53e4\u8463\u751f\u5b69\u5b50\u4e86\u55ce\uff1f\u9084\u662f\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u65e9\u5148\u516c\u4f48\u7684\u526f\u672c\uff1f\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u5b78\u8005\u5011\u66fe\u8a8d\u70ba\u53e4\u5217\u738b\u5713\u67f1\u4e0d\u662f\u8a54\u4ee4\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u4efd\u5448\u737b\u7684\u6587\u672c\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u7d00\u5ff5\u53e4\u5217\u738b\u70ba\u7c73\u7f85\u9054\u5edf\u7684\u4fee\u5fa9\u800c\u5960\u57fa\u3002\u8056\u7d93\u7279\u5730\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u53e4\u5217\u738b\u300c\u4e0b\u8a54\u901a\u544a\u300d\uff08\u4ee3\u4e0b 36:22\uff1b\u62c9 1:1\uff09\u6216\u300c\u964d\u65e8\u300d\uff08\u62c9 6:3\uff09\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u300a\u8056\u7d93\u300b\u932f\u4e86\u55ce\uff1f\u7576\u7136\u6c92\u6709\uff01\u9019\u500b\u65b0\u8b49\u64da\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u53e4\u5217\u738b\u7684\u78ba\u767c\u5e03\u4e86\u4e00\u9805\u8a54\u4ee4\uff0c\u9060\u9054\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u4e4b\u5916\u3002\u5f8c\u4f86\uff0c\u7576\u64ec\u51fa\u53e4\u5217\u738b\u5713\u67f1\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u6642\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c07\u90a3\u4efd\u8a54\u4ee4\u7d0d\u5165\u5176\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9928\u767c\u8868\u6b63\u5f0f\u8072\u660e\u8aaa\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u65b0\u7684\u7269\u4ef6\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u8b80\u53d6\u5713\u67f1\u4e2d\u4e1f\u5931\u6216\u6a21\u7cca\u7684\u6bb5\u843d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u6211\u5011\u589e\u52a0\u5c0d\u8a72\u6a19\u8a8c\u6027\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u986f\u793a\u5713\u67f1\u4e0a\u7684\u300c\u8072\u660e\u300d\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u50c5\u662f\u6a19\u6e96\u7684\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u5efa\u7bc9\u9298\u6587\u9019\u9ebc\u7c21\u55ae\u3002\u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5728\u6ce2\u65af\u5e1d\u570b\u9031\u570d\u6563\u4f48\u7684\u5e1d\u570b\u6cd5\u4ee4\uff0c\u800c\u300a\u8056\u7d93\u300b\u3008\u4ee5\u65af\u62c9\u8a18\u3009\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u5728\u64b0\u5beb\u6709\u95dc\u53e4\u5217\u738b\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u6642\uff0c\u85c9\u9451\u4e86\u9019\u4efd\u8072\u660e\u3002\uff08British Museum\uff0c2010a\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u99281\u6708\u6642\u5b89\u6392\u57286\u670823\u65e5\u81f324\u65e5\u8209\u884c\u7814\u8a0e\u6703\uff0c\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u5b78\u8005\u8a0e\u8ad6\u9019\u500b\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u4e26\u63a2\u8a0e\u65b0\u767c\u73fe\u788e\u7247\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u30022\u67082\u65e5\uff0c\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9928\u7684\u8463\u4e8b\u5011\u901a\u77e5\u4f0a\u6717\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5c07\u57287\u6708\u4e0b\u65ec\u5c07\u53e4\u5217\u738b\u5713\u67f1\u548c\u65b0\u767c\u73fe\u7684\u6ce5\u677f\u788e\u7247\u501f\u7d66\u5fb7\u9ed1\u862d\uff08British Museum 2010a\uff09\u3002\u9019\u8b93\u4f0a\u6717\u5b98\u54e1\u4e0d\u9ad8\u8208\u4e86\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u6297\u8b70\uff0c\u4f0a\u6717\u65bc2\u67087\u65e5\u5207\u65b7\u4e86\u8207\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9928\u7684\u5f80\u4f86\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9650\u5236\u82f1\u570b\u8003\u53e4\u5b78\u5bb6\u4ee5\u5f8c\u5c0d\u4f0a\u6717\u7684\u8a2a\u554f\uff08Pouladi\uff0c2010\u5e74\uff09\u3002\u96a8\u5f8c\u57284\u670819\u65e5\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9928\u7d66\u4f0a\u671730\u842c\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u4ee5\u652f\u4ed8\u6e96\u5099\u5c55\u793a\u5713\u67f1\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u8cbb\u7528\u3002\uff08Dahl\uff0c2010\u5e74\uff09<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-16503 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/ocbf.ca\/2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/cyrus-8.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ocbf.ca\/2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/cyrus-8.jpg 500w, https:\/\/ocbf.ca\/2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/cyrus-8-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u5716\u4e09\uff1a\u53e4\u5217\u738b\u5713\u67f1\uff0c\u65bc1879\u5e74\u7531\u62c9\u85a9\u59c6\u5728\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u767c\u73fe\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u9577\u5ea6\u70ba9\u82f1\u5bf8\uff0822.5\u5398\u7c73\uff09\uff0c\u76f4\u5f91\u70ba4\u82f1\u5bf8\uff0810\u5398\u7c73\uff09\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u4fdd\u7559\u845745\u884c\u6587\u5b57\u3002\u5e7e\u884c\u662f\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\uff0c\u4e26\u7f3a\u5c11\u8a31\u591a\u884c\u3002\uff08Photo by ABR photographer Michael Luddeni\uff09\u3011<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-16504 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/ocbf.ca\/2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/cyrus-9.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"235\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ocbf.ca\/2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/cyrus-9.jpg 500w, https:\/\/ocbf.ca\/2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/cyrus-9-300x141.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" 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2010\uff09<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-16506 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/ocbf.ca\/2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/cyrus-10.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ocbf.ca\/2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/cyrus-10.jpg 600w, https:\/\/ocbf.ca\/2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/cyrus-10-300x150.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4eba\u6b0a\u7acb\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u53e4\u5217\u738b\u5713\u67f1\u88ab\u5439\u6367\u70ba\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u6b0a\u5ba3\u8a00\u3002\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u53e4\u4ee3\u6587\u737b\u4e2d\u662f\u7368\u4e00\u7121\u4e8c\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u300a\u8056\u7d93\u300b\u53c8\u5982\u4f55\u5462\uff1f\u65e9\u5728\u53e4\u5217\u738b\u5713\u67f1\u51fa\u73fe\u524d900\u5e74\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5728\u897f\u5948\u5c71\u7d66\u6469\u897f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5168\u9762\u7684\u4eba\u6b0a\u7acb\u6cd5\uff0c\u89e3\u6c7a\u4e86\u7aae\u4eba\u548c\u5f31\u52e2\u7fa4\u9ad4\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u548c\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4f38\u5f35\u6b63\u7fa9\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u9ad4\u7cfb\uff08\u51fa23:1-8\uff1b\u753316:18-20\u300117:8-13\u300125:1-3\uff09\uff1b\u4e26\u70ba\u7aae\u4eba\u78ba\u7acb\u6b0a\u5229\uff08\u51fa22:25-27\u300123:6\uff1b\u753315:1-11\u300124:14-15\uff09\uff1b\u5a66\u5973\uff08\u51fa2:16-17\uff1b\u7533 21:10-15\u300122:13-30\uff09\uff1b\u5be1\u5a66\u548c\u5b64\u5152\uff08\u51fa22:22-24\uff1b\u7533 24:17-22\uff09\uff1b\u5974\u96b8\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7537\u6027\u548c\u5973\u6027\uff08\u51fa21:2-11\uff1b\u753315:12-18\u300123:15-16\uff09\u548c\u5bc4\u5c45\u7684\uff08\u51fa22:21\u300123:9\uff1b\u7533 24:17-22\uff09\u3002\u53cd\u4e4b\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u53e4\u4ee3\u8fd1\u6771\u6cd5\u5178\u8655\u7406\u7684\u662f\u8ca1\u7522\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f9e\u9019\u4e9b\u65b0\u767c\u73fe\u53ef\u4ee5\u660e\u986f\u770b\u51fa\uff0c<strong>\u53e4\u5217\u738b\u767c\u5e03\u4e86\u4e00\u9805\u5168\u570b\u6027\u8a54\u4ee4\uff0c\u91cb\u653e\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u7684\u4fd8\u865c\uff0c\u4e26\u6062\u5fa9\u5176\u5b97\u6559\u6a5f\u69cb\uff0c\u8a72\u6cd5\u4ee4\u50b3\u904d\u4e86\u6574\u500b\u5e1d\u570b\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u6210\u70ba\u53e4\u5217\u738b\u5713\u67f1\u6587\u672c\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u3002<\/strong>\u8207\u53e4\u5217\u738b\u5713\u67f1\u6709\u95dc\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u500b\u767c\u73fe\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u53ea\u6709\u4e0a\u5e1d\u77e5\u9053\u3002\u8207\u6b64\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u53e4\u4ee3\u7891\u6587\u7684\u300c\u5973\u6cf0\u6597\u300d\u5c07\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5728\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9928\u7684\u4f0a\u6717\u53e4\u5ba4\u5c55\u89bd\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u90fd\u6709\u6578\u767e\u842c\u7684\u904a\u5ba2\u4f86\u770b\u671b\u5979\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-16507 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/ocbf.ca\/2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/cyrus-11.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"530\" height=\"337\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ocbf.ca\/2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/cyrus-11.jpeg 530w, https:\/\/ocbf.ca\/2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/cyrus-11-300x191.jpeg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 530px) 100vw, 530px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Bailey, Martin. 2010 Extracts of Cyrus Cylinder found in China. <a href=\"https:\/\/l.facebook.com\/l.php?u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theartnewspaper.com%2Farticles%2FExtracts-of-Cyrus-Cylinder-found-in-China%2520%2F21147%3Ffbclid%3DIwAR2quNk8JCdN__jIFHP0J8w3V-6y5A2Xaop7L1LD2giWh_WTQlHH8A1k5_Y&amp;h=AT23iiI5ExAZyXT9VRj34ngoDzkLudda-mZ_I9arnZg_VrgKPBXmsnEORkAbElNH_G9wSr_U8HmuL15-rQFqlFh1gKd_6RqY3n7Tj5vQcgkMvgM4T_3YjRoVTz2q9pXk2NrpnZCK4o6ZEsM9gg&amp;__tn__=-UK-R&amp;c%5b0%5d=AT1r3NOJUIsHX6R2mv-CEkvT3zASU2Cb049oK8xjL3y_vOnpIHpU5hiJcIEpVJK6H_GumxR2KPTUA8gsJ1bVPMJ3yMqfhE52QB_ctX498Zid6EjaNbdCt9qgapEMsYbxIs_8iQjJK5zOTqY33ZQqNMfTZ9kfGVfHUiF2gfHWbogPyf4y_IOMUBF-Hu-Gnwdw0h78gZHY8asVvg\">http:\/\/www.theartnewspaper.com\/&#8230;\/Extracts-of&#8230;\/21147<\/a> (accessed August 8, 2010).<\/p>\n<p>British Museum. 2010a Cyrus Cylinder. <a href=\"https:\/\/l.facebook.com\/l.php?u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.britishmuseum.org%2Fthe_museum%2Fnews_and_press_releases%2Fstatements%2Fcyrus_cylinder.aspx%3Ffbclid%3DIwAR3o7PrhpwlRoGWHX1oTJrhJEUMhPp9xysRXIsPWvQzv4YIbakmy_U0dDdQ&amp;h=AT13BskdijW53eJCSx6pTMDmFpycFQw5-fPwjSzSlIepgG5efAHBRWfvhE1pO-VgsQod2Dunl1qyOUeZWfBHcv5XXtJHVyxvS0X2MG_UMElKRoD2SBnsRw2TFcS9Zmg8UV2EOE6E_e4gs0uODA&amp;__tn__=-UK-R&amp;c%5b0%5d=AT1r3NOJUIsHX6R2mv-CEkvT3zASU2Cb049oK8xjL3y_vOnpIHpU5hiJcIEpVJK6H_GumxR2KPTUA8gsJ1bVPMJ3yMqfhE52QB_ctX498Zid6EjaNbdCt9qgapEMsYbxIs_8iQjJK5zOTqY33ZQqNMfTZ9kfGVfHUiF2gfHWbogPyf4y_IOMUBF-Hu-Gnwdw0h78gZHY8asVvg\">http:\/\/www.britishmuseum.org\/&#8230;\/stat&#8230;\/cyrus_cylinder.aspx<\/a> (accessed August 12, 2010).<\/p>\n<p>British Museum. 2010b Findings of the Cyrus Cylinder workshop. <a href=\"https:\/\/l.facebook.com\/l.php?u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.britishmuseum.org%2Fwhats_on%2Fevents_calendar%2Fjune_2010%2Fcyrus_cylinder_workshop.aspx%3Ffbclid%3DIwAR0n2z1IQmM9pJTza7ghHeoAwuXd0zZPNevdDm6ExTZs9L91ZjN_FeTRfPw&amp;h=AT3VJAtTx8_EVXSxXHpWbR657-s7PEWDbRyjQMucH4Co7U-P478GH06ExKoMqZV_ZBTCrq2voevdyQvFeDvVkg2CUCwaBqqEiWOOCt0q0nZZA63wbisaAE60qbW8CL554u-wjAGXFkVIQ1GOBw&amp;__tn__=-UK-R&amp;c%5b0%5d=AT1r3NOJUIsHX6R2mv-CEkvT3zASU2Cb049oK8xjL3y_vOnpIHpU5hiJcIEpVJK6H_GumxR2KPTUA8gsJ1bVPMJ3yMqfhE52QB_ctX498Zid6EjaNbdCt9qgapEMsYbxIs_8iQjJK5zOTqY33ZQqNMfTZ9kfGVfHUiF2gfHWbogPyf4y_IOMUBF-Hu-Gnwdw0h78gZHY8asVvg\">http:\/\/www.britishmuseum.org\/&#8230;\/cyrus_cylinder_workshop&#8230;<\/a> (accessed August 12, 2010).<\/p>\n<p>British Museum. 2010c History of the collection: Middle East. <a href=\"https:\/\/l.facebook.com\/l.php?u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.britishmuseum.org%2Fthe_museum%2Fdepartments%2Fmiddle_east%2Fhistory_of_the_collection.aspx%3Ffbclid%3DIwAR0966VGzzf2rlcSDdWBKRm6n2AQPRuCi0iRTIyRy2uwt19CdZsndXVI8tk&amp;h=AT1SdT9gB3xKfoOGDnqIr1UmasA33vXal_RLBppiCni5cEjCEkfE0I6FY_XqEMh5F4K-cqJCKRbLgsCmVBoMSIZq2Unin-UrXm4CNg_fpuOScv4kR-cS6hkuMUbI_hZbf-ZdI-pc31mE-ugsFg&amp;__tn__=-UK-R&amp;c%5b0%5d=AT1r3NOJUIsHX6R2mv-CEkvT3zASU2Cb049oK8xjL3y_vOnpIHpU5hiJcIEpVJK6H_GumxR2KPTUA8gsJ1bVPMJ3yMqfhE52QB_ctX498Zid6EjaNbdCt9qgapEMsYbxIs_8iQjJK5zOTqY33ZQqNMfTZ9kfGVfHUiF2gfHWbogPyf4y_IOMUBF-Hu-Gnwdw0h78gZHY8asVvg\">http:\/\/www.britishmuseum.org\/&#8230;\/history_of_the&#8230;<\/a> (accessed August 11, 2010).<\/p>\n<p>Dahl, Fredrik. 2010 Iran wants $300,000 in British Museum antiquity row. <a href=\"https:\/\/l.facebook.com\/l.php?u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fassets%2Fprint%3Faid%3DUSTRE63I1VU20100419%26fbclid%3DIwAR1ScHJRFDGK_mo_WoHlvyQmS0n6BmbNeGuaN1t5gYe9HmbgjVnP1f6GRck&amp;h=AT0M1-SJLjahImQjc4hpNSdecfCKuXZEU1hZNu3sDni1m8MK4YXtMiegjKQSZIx4j41aX8Xyhak6LjgyBTEuwV9yfdPKOFgbwJVw58uA7ikwGY2EL58EOR2HLj6UIVmtOg3opVX_ATxPrnYIjA&amp;__tn__=-UK-R&amp;c%5b0%5d=AT1r3NOJUIsHX6R2mv-CEkvT3zASU2Cb049oK8xjL3y_vOnpIHpU5hiJcIEpVJK6H_GumxR2KPTUA8gsJ1bVPMJ3yMqfhE52QB_ctX498Zid6EjaNbdCt9qgapEMsYbxIs_8iQjJK5zOTqY33ZQqNMfTZ9kfGVfHUiF2gfHWbogPyf4y_IOMUBF-Hu-Gnwdw0h78gZHY8asVvg\">http:\/\/www.reuters.com\/assets\/print?aid=USTRE63I1VU20100419<\/a> (accessed August 10, 2010).<\/p>\n<p>Finkel, Irving. 2010 Translation of the text of the Cyrus Cylinder. <a href=\"https:\/\/l.facebook.com\/l.php?u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.britishmuseum.org%2Fexplore%2Fhighlights%2Farticle_index%2Fc%2Fcyrus_cylinder_-_translation.aspx%3Ffbclid%3DIwAR2pM9IwyhtZv45m7g02ZTvbHqcEIDs6M9eTLt1KU-iLHqK0D9QtbtjH7d4&amp;h=AT1Y4XinaRfMh4PMaL-hPDefngszkJKphb_W1SFJomcVUqs-9KUcaTaiYiq0CtXHl13pc8egS5x6WuYCHpXojExI945uBp--X5v1N8q0tvOAoubfG7Vc_gabE_91EMuX7JqoRLaW_8ROWlJO7w&amp;__tn__=-UK-R&amp;c%5b0%5d=AT1r3NOJUIsHX6R2mv-CEkvT3zASU2Cb049oK8xjL3y_vOnpIHpU5hiJcIEpVJK6H_GumxR2KPTUA8gsJ1bVPMJ3yMqfhE52QB_ctX498Zid6EjaNbdCt9qgapEMsYbxIs_8iQjJK5zOTqY33ZQqNMfTZ9kfGVfHUiF2gfHWbogPyf4y_IOMUBF-Hu-Gnwdw0h78gZHY8asVvg\">http:\/\/www.britishmuseum.org\/&#8230;\/cyrus_cylinder&#8230;<\/a> (accessed August 12, 2010).<\/p>\n<p>Jury, Louise. 2004 2,500-year-old charter of rights to revisit Iran. http\/\/license.icopyright.net\/user\/viewFreeUse.act?fuid=OTQ5NTgyMg%3D%3D (accessed August 10, 2010).<\/p>\n<p>Pouladi, Farhad. 2010 Iran cuts ties with British Museum over ancient treasure. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/hostednews\/afp\/article\/ALeqM5jfxp1rS8M-3xPLrtH49VQ07j_gYw?fbclid=IwAR0b_vYIvI52jI8cfwUwDLvinl95bIj92orZvFi0VgWWWafALT8qQVsINjk\">http:\/\/www.google.com\/&#8230;\/ALeqM5jfxp1rS8M-3xPLrtH49VQ07j_gYw<\/a> (accessed August 10, 2010).<\/p>\n<p>Reuters. 2010 Iran wants $300,000 in British Museum antiquity row. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/idUSTRE63I1VU20100419?fbclid=IwAR25CmWB2gb8tOW8Dmq0IrDai7wSHh5skXTaygzOWUBp59vyKfNxUFkPcD0\">http:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/idUSTRE63I1VU20100419<\/a> (accessed August 10, 2010).<\/p>\n<p>Tamras, Esha E.. 1997 Hormuzd Rassam Assyrian Archaeologist 1826\u20131910. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.edessa.com\/profiles\/rasam.htm?fbclid=IwAR3vOJpPKjTNeMZyvv2eJ21vEbCt0uVqZH3X5gvzPLQyg6cYls6PPUTtLh0\">http:\/\/www.edessa.com\/profiles\/rasam.htm<\/a> (accessed August 11, 2010).<\/p>\n<p>Wikipedia. 2010 Cyrus Cylinder. <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cyrus_Cylinder?fbclid=IwAR0Gss_kXyACFnOzXSlP6jM4_P6LtgMAIzkm8YjOcZjceyGQIjsjEARDP9M\">http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cyrus_Cylinder<\/a> (accessed August 13, 2010).<\/p>\n<p>Wilson, John. 2010 British Museum in battle with Iran over ancient &#8216;charter of rights.&#8217; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk\/science\/2010\/jan\/24\/cyrus-cylinder-iran-museum-row?fbclid=IwAR1ErUDaahY6_MkRWXXv7_WjXhGo-VXX5f80OdMnj9OM5ZxAc3EzO8i1Ud0\">http:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk\/&#8230;\/cyrus-cylinder-iran-museum-row<\/a> (accessed August 8, 2010).<\/p>\n<p>[1] \u8b6f\u6309\ufe55\u672c\u6587\uff0c\u4e5f\u8a31\u662f\u8003\u53e4\u5b78\u754c\uff0c\u7a31\u53e4\u5217\u738b\u5713\u67f1\u70ba\u300cGrande Dame\u300d\uff0c\u96c4\u5049\u7684\u5973\u7235\u58eb\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u6709\u8072\u671b\u7684\u8cb4\u5a66\u4e4b\u610f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6642\u800c\u7a31\u4e4b\u300c\u7f8e\u5973\u300d\uff0c\u6216\u8aaa\u300c\u5979\u300d\u3002\u8b6f\u8005\u5c07\u4e4b\u7ffb\u8b6f\u70ba\u300c\u6cf0\u6597\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u7ae0\u4f86\u6e90:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.fhl.net\/main\/writer1\/writer11056728.html\">\u4fe1\u671b\u611b\u8cc7\u8a0a\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"featured_media":16499,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","tags":[],"portfolio_entries":[29],"class_list":["post-16494","portfolio","type-portfolio","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","portfolio_entries-29"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ocbf.ca\/2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/portfolio\/16494","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ocbf.ca\/2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/portfolio"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ocbf.ca\/2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/portfolio"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ocbf.ca\/2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16494"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/ocbf.ca\/2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/portfolio\/16494\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16495,"href":"https:\/\/ocbf.ca\/2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/portfolio\/16494\/revisions\/16495"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ocbf.ca\/2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16499"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ocbf.ca\/2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16494"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ocbf.ca\/2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16494"},{"taxonomy":"portfolio_entries","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ocbf.ca\/2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/portfolio_entries?post=16494"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}