Entries by

A Sign Across the River

Hi GAMErs,

Today’s passage is Joshua 22:21-30.  Let’s go!

Joshua 22:21-30 (NIV) 
21  Then Reuben, Gad and the half-tribe of Manasseh replied to the heads of the clans of Israel: 
22  “The Mighty One, God, the LORD! The Mighty One, God, the LORD! He knows! And let Israel know! If this has been in rebellion or disobedience to theLORD, do not spare us this day. 
23  If we have built our own altar to turn away from the LORD and to offer burnt offerings and grain offerings, or to sacrifice fellowship offerings on it, may theLORD himself call us to account. ……

On verses 21-30:  Here the tribes of Reuben, Gad and the half-tribe of Manasseh explain to the other tribes of Israel the reason why they built this huge altar. It wasn’t because they were worshiping another god as the other tribes of Israel had feared.  Much the opposite, it was to reaffirm their commitment to worshiping the same Lord as the rest of the Israelites, despite living on the other side of the Jordan River.  Their hope was that the altar would serve as a sign to all the Israelites on both sides of the river (“as a witness between us and you and the generations that follow” (v27)) that they were all one nation worshiping the same God.  The delegation representing the other Israelite tribes is pleased with this response (v30).

更豐盛的生命(3)

〈馬太福音〉5章45節   耶穌說:「我實在告訴你們,這些事你們既不做在我這弟兄中一個最小的身上,就是不做在我身上了。」

一、 更豐盛的生命,是一個了解別人的生命:

  孔子說:「友直、友諒、友多聞。」(《論語‧季氏篇》)如果一個人很正直,你可以跟他做朋友。如果一個人個性不真誠、說話不誠實,而且常常變來變去,你不可以跟他做朋友一個。不原諒你的人,你不可以跟他做朋友。有一些人斤斤計較,為小事情大吵大鬧,你不要跟這樣的人做朋友。看見你的弱點還願意寬容、接納你的人,你可以跟他做朋友。

  親愛的弟兄姊妹,我們的同工、弟兄姊妹很多是很軟弱的,很多是有很多毛病的,如果你看見毛病就罵,對人只有仇恨、報仇,你不能做人的好朋友,你需要有彼此之間的饒恕與原諒。不要跟那些不學無術、什麼都不懂又很驕傲的人做朋友。如果有很有學問又常常追求的人,你與他做朋友,你能領受知識。你怎麼在人與人之間的關係中成為一個有豐盛生命的基督徒?你的心腸寬宏大量,容易了解、寬恕別人的缺點,你的生命就是豐盛的。

二、 更豐盛的生命,是一個對別人有充分的愛的生命:

  你對別人要有充分的愛,你的生命才是豐盛的。為什麼我們珍惜自家人,對別人的事卻置若罔聞?同樣身而為人,遭遇相同的事,罹患相同的病,經歷相同的痛苦,如果這發生在你最愛的人身上,你願意犧牲自己幫助他、為他禱告,如果這發生在別人的身上,卻是不聞不問,這樣的態度所展現的不是豐盛的生命。

Look Before You Leap

Hi GAMErs,

Today’s passage is Joshua 22:10-20.  Let’s go!

Joshua 22:10-20 (NIV) 
10  When they came to Geliloth near the Jordan in the land of Canaan, the Reubenites, the Gadites and the half-tribe of Manasseh built an imposing altar there by the Jordan. 
11  And when the Israelites heard that they had built the altar on the border of Canaan at Geliloth near the Jordan on the Israelite side, 
12  the whole assembly of Israel gathered at Shiloh to go to war against them. 
13  So the Israelites sent Phinehas son of Eleazar, the priest, to the land of Gilead–to Reuben, Gad and the half-tribe of Manasseh. 
14  With him they sent ten of the chief men, one for each of the tribes of Israel, each the head of a family division among the Israelite clans. ……

On verses 10-20:  The tribes of Reuben, Gad and half of Manasseh (whom I’ll call collectively, “Team RGM”) are traveling on their way back to Gilead, their lands located east of the Jordan River.  On their way to Gilead they stop and build a huge altar on the western or “Israelite” side of the Jordan River (v10).  When the rest of the tribes see the huge altar that Team RGM have built, they immediately assume that Team RGM were worshiping another god. 

Until We Go Home

Hi GAMErs,

Today’s passage is Joshua 22:1-9.  Let’s go!

Joshua 22:1-9 (NIV) 
1  Then Joshua summoned the Reubenites, the Gadites and the half-tribe of Manasseh
2  and said to them, “You have done all that Moses the servant of the LORD commanded, and you have obeyed me in everything I commanded.
3  For a long time now–to this very day–you have not deserted your brothers but have carried out the mission the LORD your God gave you.
4  Now that the LORD your God has given your brothers rest as he promised, return to your homes in the land that Moses the servant of the LORD gave you on the other side of the Jordan….

On verses 1-9:  The Reubenites, Gadites and the half tribe of Manasseh (whom I call collectively “Team RGM”) had already received their God-given inheritance, that being the lands east of the Jordan River.  But in obedience to God and out of love and loyalty toward their fellow Israelites, team RGM decided not to go home until they helped their fellow Israelites gain their land inheritance as well.  Only when they had finished helping their fellow Israelites did Team RGM go back home at Joshua’s command.

記出埃及的路程

〈民數記〉33:53 你們要奪那地,住在其中,因我把那地賜給你們為業。

從摩西的記載裡,我們認識到神是一位很仔細的神。祂吩咐摩西要記載他們出埃及的行程。不知道你有沒有寫日記的習慣,若是沒有這樣的習慣,就會忘記人生中很多的細節。有時同一件事情在自己的回憶裡,和別人所記得的,地點時間都不一樣。但這是神做事的記錄,也是神帶領以色列人的根據。神會記得,以色列人會忘記,所以摩西記下來之後,就可以作為後人回顧的根據。

以色列人走曠野四十年,而這些沿途紮過營的地方正好也是四十個地點。每一個地點都有不可磨滅的記憶,雖然大部份是以色列人悖逆的記錄,神卻只讓摩西記下:在以琳有十二股水泉,七十棵棕樹。想想看我們的人生裡也有許多得罪神的時候,但是等我們見神的時候,祂卻只提起我們得救的美麗時刻,進而把我們擁入懷中,接回天家。一切的罪孽,祂都不再記念;一切的過犯,祂都丟到背後。何等恩典!

但是當我們看到這些地名時,我們依然記得在那些地方曾經發生過的事。當我們把這些地點都想一想時,再看看神的信實,在每一個地方所彰顯的大能,我們就明白,人生雖然有苦難,但只要有神同行,那些苦難都會成為過去。只要我們肯相信神,只要我們願意順服,就可以少走許多冤枉路。

在這趟路程裡,有過紅海的神蹟,有瑪拉的苦水,利非訂的吵鬧,基博羅哈他瓦抓鵪鶉的貪婪,等等。神好像一個嚴父,又好像一個慈母。每天雲柱火柱不相離,嗎哪天天供應,磐石出水顯神蹟,雖然曠野的生活十分枯燥,但是神在每個層面的保守是何等無微不至。我們的生活有時也像古井無波,天天如是。想一想,還是要勝過在曠野的行路。假如在曠野都要思想到神那充沛的恩典,那麼我們平常的生活,豈不應當更加感謝?

河東地的分配

〈民數記〉32:27 但你的僕人,凡帶兵器的,都要照我主所說的話,在耶和華面前過去打仗。

和米甸人打完戰之後,緊接著戰利品的分配,有人已經在觀察地勢。倘若以色列人通通越過約旦河,那麼這片剛剛打完佔領的土地要歸誰呢?土地很重要。有很多企業家都是從房地產發跡的,想要擁有龐大的財富,沒有土地是不可能的。因此許多人一有錢就買屋置地,因為投資不一定賺錢,但是土地永遠在那裡,最能保值。因此有些國家不賣土地,只讓人擁有九十九年。也有人想盡辦法挪移地界,想在不知不覺之中騙取別人的土地。但是我聽過最有趣的一則有關土地的新聞:有人在蓋完了新家之後,才發現是蓋在別人的土地上。

但是雅各的子孫可沒有那麼糊塗,流便和迦得的子孫在別人都還沒上心時,就留意到這塊肥沃的土地了。何必過約旦河呢?看看這些地土的青草長得何等青翠,看看那些牛羊惝徉在綠意無限的草地上,何等悠遊自在,有什麼地方比這片土地更合適他們住?何況,這塊地總得有人去住,對不對?他們不住,不是又給外邦人佔去了嗎?思考再三,他們去跟摩西和大司及眾首領提出申請。他們想要留在雅謝地和基列地,這兩地就是以色列人剛剛征服之地。你想,摩西聽了會有怎樣的反應呢?

怎麼可以這樣子?想撿現成的便宜?才剛打完第一仗,就不想再往前了?這地是大家一起打下來的,你們要去度假了,享受大家打來的地。那麼下一塊地,誰來幫忙打仗呢?假如大家都這樣做,那麼參與作戰的人越來越少,不是很不公平嗎?虧他們想得出來這麼自私的點子!摩西罵得比較有學問一點,有歷史有背景,引經據典。咱是在瞎湊熱鬧。

但是這兩個支派的代表也不是省油燈,他們說,冤枉了,老大。我們先造城壘圈,把婦人、孩子和牲畜安置好,就陪你們去打仗了,不打到大家都有地了,我們絕不回家。

Rest on Every Side

Hi GAMErs,

Today’s passage is Joshua 21:34-45.   Let’s go!

Joshua 21:34-42 (NIV) 
34  The Merarite clans (the rest of the Levites) were given: from the tribe of Zebulun, Jokneam, Kartah, 
35  Dimnah and Nahalal, together with their pasturelands–four towns; 
36  from the tribe of Reuben, Bezer, Jahaz, 
37  Kedemoth and Mephaath, together with their pasturelands–four towns; 
38  from the tribe of Gad, Ramoth in Gilead (a city of refuge for one accused of murder), Mahanaim, 
39  Heshbon and Jazer, together with their pasturelands–four towns in all. 
40  All the towns allotted to the Merarite clans, who were the rest of the Levites, were twelve. 
41  The towns of the Levites in the territory held by the Israelites were forty-eight in all, together with their pasturelands.
42  Each of these towns had pasturelands surrounding it; this was true for all these towns.

On verses 34-42:  These verses conclude the list of towns that were given to the tribe of Levi, ending with the Merarite clans. “Merari” literally means “bitter”. The fact that these Levites could receive these towns as well as pasturelands, and this despite the sin that their forefather had committed in Genesis 34, is a pretty sweet deal made possible by God’s grace. 

戮米甸人

〈民數記〉31:2 「你要在米甸人身上報以色列人的仇,後來要歸到你列祖那裡。」

神下令叫摩西帶領以色列人去殺米甸人,等報完這個仇,就要回天家了。歸到列祖那裡,就是回天家的意思。換了是你,若老闆說,你把這工作做完,就可以回家,不必再來上班了。你會有何感想?你會好好去做完老闆交代下的最後一個工作嗎?

摩西完全順服,他立刻分配以色列人出戰。

米甸人可能沒想到他們陷害以色列人,會引起滅頂之災。米甸人是亞伯拉罕的第二位妻子基土拉的後裔,他們最初出現時,把約瑟賣到埃及;再來和亞瑪力人、摩押人聯合來欺負以色列人。最糟糕的是,術士巴蘭是米甸人,他不但跟摩押王獻計,還鼓動自己人去行惡作亂,使以色列人陷入淫亂與拜偶像的網羅裡。因此神說要報仇,為他們陷害以色列人的罪報仇。因為巴蘭設計讓以色列人得罪耶和華;以致神懲罰以色列人,以色列人因而死了兩萬四千人(民25)。所以神要報仇。

有時我們被人陷害,遭受打擊和損失,而害我們的人卻還活得津津有味,享受人生,難免心懷不平。此時要想想米甸人的結局,他們所有的男丁都被殺了。在所殺的人中,包括米甸的五王,就是以未、利金、蘇珥、戶珥、利巴,還有比珥的兒子巴蘭。

以色列人擄了米甸人的婦女孩子,並將他們的牲畜、羊群,和所有的財物都奪了來,當作擄物,又用火焚燒他們所住的城邑和所有的營寨,把一切所奪的、所擄的,連人帶牲畜都帶了去,將所擄的人,所奪的牲畜、財物,都帶到摩押平原,在約旦河邊與耶利哥相對的營盤,交給摩西和祭司以利亞撒,並以色列的會眾。

回到以色列營地後,又把所有的男孩和己結過婚的女人都殺了,因為她們正是引誘以色列人犯罪的禍首。以色列的軍長們竟然忘記這件事,還把這些女人都帶回營,那不是要再次害死以色列人嗎?

When God Changed Your Destiny

Hi GAMErs,

Today’s passage is Joshua 21:23-33.   Let’s go!

Joshua 21:23-33 (NIV) 
23  Also from the tribe of Dan they received Eltekeh, Gibbethon, 
24  Aijalon and Gath Rimmon, together with their pasturelands–four towns. 
25  From half the tribe of Manasseh they received Taanach and Gath Rimmon, together with their pasturelands–two towns. 
26  All these ten towns and their pasturelands were given to the rest of the Kohathite clans. 
27  The Levite clans of the Gershonites were given: from the half-tribe of Manasseh, Golan in Bashan (a city of refuge for one accused of murder) and Be Eshtarah, together with their pasturelands–two towns; 
28  from the tribe of Issachar, Kishion, Daberath, 
29  Jarmuth and En Gannim, together with their pasturelands–four towns; 
30  from the tribe of Asher, Mishal, Abdon, 
31  Helkath and Rehob, together with their pasturelands–four towns; 
32  from the tribe of Naphtali, Kedesh in Galilee (a city of refuge for one accused of murder), Hammoth Dor and Kartan, together with their pasturelands–three towns. 
33  All the towns of the Gershonite clans were thirteen, together with their pasturelands.

On verses 23-33:  These verses continue to describe the towns given to the Levites.  In verses 23-26 we read of the towns given to the rest of the Kohathites (v23-26).  Then in verses 27-33 we read of the towns given to the descendants of Levi’s oldest son Gershon, known as the Gershonites. 

許願之例

〈民數記〉 30:2 人若向耶和華許願或起誓,要約束自己,就不可食言,必要按口中所出的一切話行。

過年時大家最喜歡許願或立志,不知道時至今日(1月19日),你所許的願或立下的志可否有實行了?我立下一個志願,今年每一天都要先寫完功課再玩遊戲,或看電影,到目前為止,己經保持了19天,希望不要破記錄。

許願或立志的實行關鍵在於「要約束自己」,才不會食言,才有可能按口中所出的一切話行。「約束自己」,不是一件容易的事。例如減肥,大家都知道只要吃得健康,加上運動就可以了。胖的原因就是熱量進得多,消耗得少,自然增磅;只要消耗的熱量比進食的熱量多,自然減肥。但是能約束自己的人不多,所以減肥成功的人也不多。自己對自己許的願都不容易做到,何況對神所許的願。

在〈士師記〉裡,以色列人屨屨向神許願,不去拜外邦人的偶像,但是每次神拯救他們之後,他們就又轉去拜偶像。他們不能約束自己,總是投降於自己的邪情私慾和引誘,因而被罪所困,痛苦不堪。

有許多人在危急時,也會向神許願求助;但是一旦神聽了人的呼求,幫助他度過困難或窘迫的時刻後,很多人都會忘記曾經許過的願。不然就說事有湊巧,不肯把榮耀歸給神。

在〈士師記〉裡有一個很出名的例子,就是耶弗他。耶弗他要出征去和亞捫人打仗前,向神許願:「你若將亞捫人交在我手中,我從亞捫人那裡平平安安回來的時候,無論什麼人,先從我家門出來迎接我,就必歸你,我也必將他獻上為燔祭。(士11:30-31)」沒想到他的獨生女因為太愛她的父親,等耶弗他一回來,就拿著鼓跳舞出來迎接他 。耶弗他雖然極度痛苦,但還是實現他對神的許願。有的人認為,是讓他的女兒終身不嫁,不是燒為燔祭,因為耶和華神不喜歡用人做為祭品;但也有人認為他真的把女兒獻為燔祭。不管怎樣,耶弗他在極大的痛苦中,依然守住自己的願,向神還願,是一個很了不起的人。