约伯力言其忧苦难堪

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〈约伯记〉16:19 现今，在天有我的见证，在上有我的中保。

阅读经文：〈约伯记〉16章

因为约伯不接受朋友们的控诉，所以第三轮的辩论又开始了。还是由年长的以利法开始。提幔人以利法是以扫的后裔，可以想见的，他是一位非常敬虔的老人。所以在以扫的后裔中也有敬畏上帝之辈，并非全然远离神。他带着好意来看约伯，希望能帮助约伯，但是在约伯的悲叹中，他听出了约伯要找神理论之意，因而大起反感。人怎么可以在神面前称义？人怎能说自己毫无过犯？人怎能批评神的作为？遭灾之人岂不当反省悔改吗？怎么反而指责神不公不义？以利法开始发“义怒”了。

雅各说：“人的怒气并不成就神的义”（雅1:20）。神在后来责备以利法和朋友们：“我的怒气向你和你两个朋友发作，因为你们议论我，不如我的仆人约伯说的是”（伯42:7）。以利法为了神而发怒，但是神并没有因而被感动，反而觉得他乱讲话。后来约伯还得为以利法和朋友们献祭祈祷，他们才得赦免。神在听他们讲话，听他们的辩论。神也听我们讲话，听我们的议论。因此主耶稣说：“你们不要论断人，免得你们被论断”（太7:1）

以利法可能就是他自己说的：“我们这里有白发的和年纪老迈的，比你父亲还老”的那位，所以他非常不能接受约伯想要和神理论的想法。这里好像产生了一点代沟的问题。有时候我对时下年轻人的想法也会感到很惊奇。和我同辈的人大多觉得，现代的年轻人不像我们年轻时那样埋头苦干，想要存钱，有一番作为。时下的年轻人比较会享受生活，只要存了一点钱就去旅行，他们比较懂得生活。不像我们以前总是为了将来而活，无法享受到人生的乐趣。因此聆听和学习去理解是我们都要学习的功课。

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The Fulfillment of Prophecy

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Hi GAMErs!

Today’s passage is Acts 2:14-21.  Let’s go! 

Acts 2:14-15 (NIV)
14  Then Peter stood up with the Eleven, raised his voice and addressed the crowd: “Fellow Jews and all of you who live in Jerusalem, let me explain this to you; listen carefully to what I say.
15  These men are not drunk, as you suppose. It’s only nine in the morning!
 
On verses 14-15:  Before a crowd of thousands, Peter stands up and is about to tell them about Jesus. Peter, who used to be ashamed of his faith and denied Jesus in front of a few people, is now speaking to thousands about the difference Jesus has made in his life.  That’s the power of the Holy Spirit working.  The Holy Spirit gives us courage, strength and wisdom to do what we could not do in our own power.
 
By the way, I find Peter’s statement in verse 15 funny.  “These men are not drunk…It’s only nine in the morning!” as if to say, “Just wait until 12pm.  That’s when we’re more likely to get drunk.”  Of course, I’m pretty sure that’s not what Peter meant.  Instead Peter is wisely addressing the elephant in the room and debunking a misconception that many in the crowd may have had about what was going on.     

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以利法再度责约伯

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〈约伯记〉15:14 人是什么，竟算为洁净呢？妇人所生的是什么，竟算为义呢？

阅读经文：〈约伯记〉15章

因为约伯不接受朋友们的控诉，所以第三轮的辩论又开始了。还是由年长的以利法开始。提幔人以利法是以扫的后裔，可以想见的，他是一位非常敬虔的老人。所以在以扫的后裔中也有敬畏上帝之辈，并非全然远离神。他带着好意来看约伯，希望能帮助约伯，但是在约伯的悲叹中，他听出了约伯要找神理论之意，因而大起反感。人怎么可以在神面前称义？人怎能说自己毫无过犯？人怎能批评神的作为？遭灾之人岂不当反省悔改吗？怎么反而指责神不公不义？以利法开始发“义怒”了。

雅各说：“人的怒气并不成就神的义”（雅1:20）。神在后来责备以利法和朋友们：“我的怒气向你和你两个朋友发作，因为你们议论我，不如我的仆人约伯说的是”（伯42:7）。以利法为了神而发怒，但是神并没有因而被感动，反而觉得他乱讲话。后来约伯还得为以利法和朋友们献祭祈祷，他们才得赦免。神在听他们讲话，听他们的辩论。神也听我们讲话，听我们的议论。因此主耶稣说：“你们不要论断人，免得你们被论断”（太7:1）

以利法可能就是他自己说的：“我们这里有白发的和年纪老迈的，比你父亲还老”的那位，所以他非常不能接受约伯想要和神理论的想法。这里好像产生了一点代沟的问题。有时候我对时下年轻人的想法也会感到很惊奇。和我同辈的人大多觉得，现代的年轻人不像我们年轻时那样埋头苦干，想要存钱，有一番作为。时下的年轻人比较会享受生活，只要存了一点钱就去旅行，他们比较懂得生活。不像我们以前总是为了将来而活，无法享受到人生的乐趣。因此聆听和学习去理解是我们都要学习的功课。

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Without THIS Moment We Wouldn’t Be Here Today

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Hi GAMErs!

Today’s passage is Acts 2:1-13.  Let’s go! 

Acts 2:1-11 (NIV)
1  When the day of Pentecost came, they were all together in one place.
2  Suddenly a sound like the blowing of a violent wind came from heaven and filled the whole house where they were sitting.
3  They saw what seemed to be tongues of fire that separated and came to rest on each of them.
4  All of them were filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak in other tongues as the Spirit enabled them.
5  Now there were staying in Jerusalem God-fearing Jews from every nation under heaven.
6  When they heard this sound, a crowd came together in bewilderment, because each one heard them speaking in his own language.
7  Utterly amazed, they asked: “Are not all these men who are speaking Galileans?
8  Then how is it that each of us hears them in his own native language?
9  Parthians, Medes and Elamites; residents of Mesopotamia, Judea and Cappadocia, Pontus and Asia,
10  Phrygia and Pamphylia, Egypt and the parts of Libya near Cyrene; visitors from Rome
11  (both Jews and converts to Judaism); Cretans and Arabs–we hear them declaring the wonders of God in our own tongues!”

On verses 1-11:  Pentecost, also known as the Feast of Weeks, was one of the big three festivals in the Jewish calendar (the other two being the Feast of Unleavened Bread and the Feast of Tabernacles – see Leviticus 23).  Happening on the 50th day after the Passover Feast (Pentecost in ancient Greek means “Fiftieth”), Pentecost was a time to thank God for the harvest.  It is fitting that God chose Pentecost to be the day when He would fill His church with the Holy Spirit.  

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人生如花似影

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〈约伯记〉14:7 树若被砍下，还可指望发芽，嫩枝生长不息。

阅读经文：〈约伯记〉14 章

约伯感叹人生日子之短少，以及人出生于污秽的世界里，怎可能完全无罪？既然如此，约伯求神不要对他要求太高，宁可转眼不看他的罪，让他得以歇息，直到人生的尽头。所以约伯虽然觉得自己有理，没有做什么坏事，但是当他想到自己年幼之时可能有的过犯，以及可能附合过与社会中一些作法或思想，他知道自己在神面前无法完全。神若数点人的过犯，谁能完全？但是约伯屡屡提及，人生有限，神若不住手加苦害于他，以后神要再找他就找不到了；等神的愤怒过去再要找约伯时，他已经躺下不再起来，不得复醒了。颇有“你到时不要后悔”的意思在里面。这就是约伯和神的关系，深到一个地步，约伯知道神很爱他，也必然想念他。

约伯想到人若没有指望，连儿女的升尊或降卑都无所谓了；“但知身上疼痛，心中悲哀”。身外的人事物都不像肉体的攻击那样使人感到挫折。因为人有自尊心，有独立的需求，很多事我们可以自己做时，不愿假他人之手，不然就会很沮丧。例如吃饭、洗澡、走路、梳头，等等的日常生活琐事，若还需要人家来喂你，帮你洗澡，会让人觉得很没用，一无是处，只是个负担。疼痛虽是个美好的礼物，可以让我们知道危险而采取应对，但是有的疼痛会使人使去自理的能力，使人觉得像条虫，不再有人的尊严，而感到十分悲哀。

张文亮教授针对这第十四章写下了〈上帝之斧〉一文，对植物有精辟之解，会让大家对本章有更多的理解：我对植物学的认识，大都是来自我在加州大学戴维斯分校（University of California-Davis）的学习。我不知道约伯是在哪里上过课，他怎么知道这么多植物的知识？听啊！他说：「树若被砍下，还可以指望发芽，嫩枝生长不息。其根虽然衰老在地里，树也死在土中，及到得了水气，还要发芽，又长枝条，像新栽的树一样。」（约伯记14:7-9），距今三仟年多前的约伯，怎么有这么精确叙述？

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惊动被风吹的叶子

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〈约伯记〉13:25 你要惊动被风吹的叶子吗？要追赶枯干的碎秸吗？

阅读经文：〈约伯记〉13 章

约伯在说完世人的成功是由神来决定之后，来了一个高潮：“我真要对全能者说话，我愿与神理论”。因为他的眼都见过，耳都听过。现在有几个人敢这样说，我不晓得，但是由于资讯的泛滥及广濶，实在很难什么都见过，什么都听过。因为人生有限，面对浩瀚的宇宙和地球悠久的历史，我们所见所闻都只是冰山一角，都只是传媒送到我们眼前的资料而已。约伯是在跟他的朋友们做比较，免得朋友以为他什么都不知道。有这个前题，所以他知道他们的建议对他而言都像是无用的医生。他的问题只有神才能解决。

所以他不管三七廿一，即使神要杀他，他也要和神把话讲清楚，才能死得明白。他相信，只有跟神把话说清楚了，他才有得到拯救的可能，因为神是掌管他生命的神。假如朋友要再和他辩论，像是为神遮掩、为神说好话，他就宁愿缄默不言，气绝而亡。所以他要弄清楚，他究竟犯了何罪，以致于落到这样的境地。所以在约伯心中，也是有同样的思路，灾难是出于神的审判而来。但是他究竟有多少罪孽和罪过，是否连幼年的罪孽也都被数算了？

在苦难中，约伯依然求神不要缩回祂的手，也就是不要不与约伯同在，不要远离约伯，但不要惊他。约伯说神使他有如被风惊动的叶子，叶子不是一天到晚被风吹着吗？让我们来看看张文亮教授写的，一片叶子写给约伯的信。

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When Making Tough Decisions

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Hi GAMErs!

Today’s passage is Acts 1:12-26.  Let’s go! 

Acts 1:12-14 (NIV)
12  Then they returned to Jerusalem from the hill called the Mount of Olives, a Sabbath day’s walk from the city.
13  When they arrived, they went upstairs to the room where they were staying. Those present were Peter, John, James and Andrew; Philip and Thomas, Bartholomew and Matthew; James son of Alphaeus and Simon the Zealot, and Judas son of James.
14  They all joined together constantly in prayer, along with the women and Mary the mother of Jesus, and with his brothers.

On verses 12-14:  After spending time with Jesus post-resurrection and witnessing His ascension into heaven, the disciples, including Jesus’ female followers, Jesus’ mother Mary and Jesus’ brothers, would return to the place where they were staying and join together constantly in prayer.  It was their closest, most natural and most direct way of keeping in contact with their Lord Jesus.  They would pray together, knowing that Jesus heard them.  It was all coming together for them that Jesus truly is all-seeing, all-knowing, all-powerful God.  What can we learn from this?

1.     According to Mark 6:3, while Jesus lived on this earth Jesus had four brothers called James, Joseph, Judas and Simon.  They were his half-brothers in that they were the natural sons of Jesus’ parents Joseph and Mary.  These brothers did not believe that Jesus was who he claimed to be: the Son of God.  That is, until the resurrection.  Jesus’ resurrection was that pivotal moment when his half-brothers who doubted Him started to believe in Him.  James would even become the leader of the church in Jerusalem.   Again, if you want to know if Christianity is valid and worth believing in, start with the evidence for the resurrection of Jesus.

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约伯自言己智不亚于友

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〈约伯记〉12:5 安逸的人心里藐视灾祸，这灾祸常常等待滑脚的人。

阅读经文：〈约伯记〉12 章

当琐法讲得如此精彩，约伯大概无法可说吧。不！约伯回答的更多，并且更精彩。这种高潮迭起的应对，使约伯记像是章回体裁，在每段的末了，总留伏笔，要知后果如何，请看下回分解，琐法的伏笔，在第三段有着美好的安慰以后，以「但恶人的眼目必要失明。他们无路可逃，他们的指望就是气绝。」（约伯记11:20），仿佛是一首交响曲，到了终了战鼓声又再催扬。

人性的关怀

老将，约伯，只好上场再度应战，他也将对方来将痛骂一阵：「你们真是子民哪，你们死亡，智慧也就灭没了。」（约伯记12:2），又说：「但我也有聪明，与你们一样，并非不及你们。你们所说的，谁不知道呢？」（约伯记12:3），圣经记录这么多人在苦难不得安慰时的情绪之言，证明上帝看重「人性」的软弱，而且上帝的恩惠与救赎是能透过人性的软弱来彰显。软弱的竹子与坚强的钢结构可以合搭一座桥吗？伟大的上帝，正在这里搭建一个极巧妙的艺术工作。

骂了之后，约伯就迅速地切入他的第一个论点，他提出上帝的智慧与人的智慧不同，上帝的知识与人的知识有很大的差距。约伯的朋友都提出灾祸是上帝给恶人的审判，富裕是上帝给人的祝福，约伯提出上帝可以用灾祸，也可以用富裕来审判人，灾祸与富裕都可以使人离开上帝，他用一个极具启发性的例子，「上帝……，祂把水留住，水便枯干；祂再发出水来，水就翻地。」（约伯记12:15），这两种极端不同的状况，皆是上帝的审判。水的枯干，如同人逢到苦境，四周遭困；水的发出，如同人的顺利发达，却带来翻地的后果。

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God’s Power and Purposes for Your Life

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Hi GAMErs!

Today we begin the book of Acts.  Written by Luke in approximately 60 A.D. as a sequel to the Gospel of Luke, Acts is such an important book in that: (1) it gives us a detailed account of what happened to Jesus’ followers after Jesus ascended to heaven; (2) it gives us a historical backdrop for understanding the letters of Paul, which would make up much of the New Testament; (3) it shows us what the early church looked like and the incredible faith, courage and perseverance they displayed in the face of great uncertainty and persecution; and (4) it takes us on a tour from Jerusalem to the various nations where the church spread.  Even more, the book of Acts is filled with powerful lessons for us today. 

Today’s passage is Acts 1:1-11.  Let’s go! 

Acts 1:1 (NIV)
1  In my former book, Theophilus, I wrote about all that Jesus began to do and to teach
 
On verse 1:  The “former book” Luke is referring to is the Gospel of Luke, which Luke also wrote to Theophilus.  Little is known about Theophilus.  The fact that Luke refers to Theophilus as “most excellent Theophilus” (Luke 1:3) suggests to many scholars that Theophilus may have been a person of wealth and high social status.  The name “Theophilus” literally means “lover of God”, which has led some to believe that “Theophilus” may also have been a code name for addressing Christians or people interested in Jesus generally. 
 
Acts 1:2-4a (NIV)
2  until the day he was taken up to heaven, after giving instructions through the Holy Spirit to the apostles he had chosen.
3  After his suffering, he showed himself to these men and gave many convincing proofs that he was alive. He appeared to them over a period of forty days and spoke about the kingdom of God.
4  On one occasion, while he was eating with them…

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Depending on the Presence of God

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Hi GAMErs!

Today’s passage is Exodus 40:17-38, the final passage of Exodus.  Let’s go! 

Exodus 40:17-35 (NIV)
17  So the tabernacle was set up on the first day of the first month in the second year.
18  When Moses set up the tabernacle, he put the bases in place, erected the frames, inserted the crossbars and set up the posts.
19  Then he spread the tent over the tabernacle and put the covering over the tent, as the LORD commanded him.
20  He took the Testimony and placed it in the ark, attached the poles to the ark and put the atonement cover over it…….

On verses 17-35:  Notice how over and over the words “as the LORD commanded Moses” get repeated when describing how Moses set up the tabernacle.  When Moses had finished the work, a cloud representing the glory of the LORD filled the tabernacle.  For me it’s a powerful reminder of two things:

First, full obedience ushers in the presence of God.  Moses carefully set up the tabernacle just as the LORD had commanded, and in a similar way Jesus carefully obeyed His Father completely and it is through His perfect obedience that we now have God’s presence in our lives.  Jesus’ perfect obedience ushered the presence of God into our world.

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